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Red Diamonds

Fewer than 30 GIA Fancy Red diamonds are estimated to exist worldwide. GIA does not issue this grade for pink diamonds — only for stones that meet the specific saturation and hue requirements for pure red. You don't browse for this. You begin a search and wait. We can start that search for you.

GIA Fancy Red — the rarest grading report in existence
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photo of a red diamond
Status Sourced to order
01
Why red diamond is different
Red diamond is not a more saturated version of pink diamond — GIA grades them as categorically different. The mechanism (plastic deformation of the crystal lattice) is the same, but the saturation and hue purity required for the Fancy Red designation is achieved by almost no stones at any carat weight. Most stones that appear "red" are graded Fancy Purplish Pink or Fancy Red-Purple. True GIA Fancy Red is one of the most documented rarities in gemology.
02
The realistic process
If you are a serious collector or institution looking for a confirmed GIA Fancy Red diamond, the process involves: establishing your parameters and budget, activating our collector and auction house network, and waiting for a documented stone to become available. We have done this. We will be honest about timeline from the first conversation.
03
What we can offer now
While a true red is being sought, we can source GIA Fancy Purplish Red or high-saturation Fancy Red-Purple diamonds that approach the red spectrum at accessible price points. These are legitimate stones with GIA documentation and significant rarity in their own right.

Among even the most spectacular diamonds, red diamonds stand in a league of their own due to their extreme rarity. This type of diamond oversells other gemstones and surges the record prices per carat.

A Place of Red Diamonds in History

The first recorded red diamond was from India in the 18th century. Prominently featured in the crown jewels of royal dynasties. Auction record: a 15-carat pink-red diamond was bought for $27 million.

Notable Red Diamonds

Diamond

Carats

Details

Moussaieff Red

5.11

Discovered in the 1990s, sold for $8 million

Kazanjian Red

5.05

Auctioned in 2017 for over $17 million

De Young Red

5.03

Exhibited at Smithsonian

The perfect alignment of minute structural factors required to impart a red color means that genuine red diamonds weighing over 1 carat are exceedingly rare. These factors, combined with the regal history of these gems, create a consuming passion among collectors.

Color Variations in Red Diamonds

Not all red diamonds share the same vibrant hue. They occur in an array of red tones, graded by saturation and lightness. This color diversity expands their intrigue – and influences their high prices.

The Red Diamond Color Spectrum

Several shades can be found in red diamonds:

  • Pinkish reds- Lower saturation, more affordable
  • Purplish reds- Blend toward purple tones
  • Orangey reds- Hint of yellow/orange overtones
  • Pure reds- Optimal saturation, no secondary hues

Lightness also varies:

  • Dark reds- Deepest color, max light absorption
  • Medium reds- Balance of color vibrance
  • Light reds- More transparency, paler look

What Causes Red Color

The red color of diamonds is caused by a crystal lattice deformation and not by impurities.

Red diamonds form deep within the Earth and are less than 30 in number.

In our jewelry store located in New York City, we offer a wide selection of diamonds, rubies, and emeralds, as well as other precious minerals. We have a variety of stones available in stock, including popular options and rare, elite gems. You can also purchase jewelry with gemstones that have been encrusted on them.

Value Comparison by Color Intensity

Diamond

Color Grade

Price per Carat

1 ct Fancy Light purplish red

Less saturated

$100,000

1 ct Fancy red

Pure saturation

$1 million+

1 ct Fancy Dark red

Deepest shade

$2-3 million

While all genuine reds are exceptionally rare, color depth dramatically influences value – the most saturated gems with vivid pure red demand the highest costs as the ultimate treasures.

 Price Per Carat for Red Diamonds

The rarity and allure of red diamonds make them the most expensive diamond color category. However, many factors determine their exact price points.

Price Influences

  • Carat weight – Larger stones are exponentially pricier
  • Color grade/intensity – Vivid saturation optimal
  • Clarity rating – Fewer inclusions increase the value
  • Cut quality – Maximizes color vibrance
  • Shape – Fancy shapes are often preferred

Red Diamond Value History

  • The recent decade saw record-breaking auctions
  • Repeatedly surpassing $1 million per carat
  • Individual stones are selling for over $10 million

Price Per Carat Ranges

Carat Size

Price per Carat

0.50 ct

$500,000

1.00 ct

$1-2 million

3.00 ct

$4-5 million

5.00 ct+

$8 million+

While still expensive, pink and blue diamonds can be sold for a relatively lower price per carat when compared to pure red diamonds, emphasizing the exceptional appeal that still holds for scintillating red gems.

Mining Locations and Methods for Red Diamonds

The journey from rough stone to a loose gem takes red diamonds across continents and requires meticulous extraction methods suited to their rarity.

Where Red Diamonds Hide

Red diamonds can be extracted from primary sources in Africa, Brazil, Russia, and Canada. Red diamonds are often found mixed with blue diamond deposits.

Red Diamond Mining Methods

Kimberlite pipe mining is a primary commercial method, focusing on diamond-rich volcanic rock.

Alluvial mining accounts for a limited red diamond supply, sifting riverbed sediment deposits.

The Future of Red Diamond Mining

Unearthing and displaying red diamonds requires a great deal of effort and careful attention to detail, to highlight their renowned beauty. The extraction of these extremely valuable gems must maintain conscientious and sustainable practices, as new mining technologies are developed.

We can expect to see more red diamonds being mined in the future, as a result of these advancements.

Certification and Investment Potential of Red Diamonds

Verifying the quality of an extraordinarily rare red diamond requires professional authentication. Proper certification lends credibility to collectors and investors alike.

The Importance of Gem Certification in New York City

Leading grading labs:

  • Scientifically confirm authenticity
  • Provide authoritative documentation
  • Objectively assess factors tied to value (carat, cut, clarity, color grade)

Maximizing Investment Value

Optimal traits for appreciation diamonds to improve their investment potential:

  • The top color grade for vivid saturation
  • High clarity rating
  • Excellent cut quality

With the increase in demand for diamonds, there has been a corresponding rise in the number of wealthy buyers entering the market. As a result, the demand for high-quality diamonds has increased.

Expect high-quality reds to continue their exponential price climb as further shortages emerge. Savvy investors will act quickly to acquire certified red diamonds.

Securing red diamonds with top-tier grading reports provides the best avenue for enjoying these scintillating gems while optimizing investment potential.

In our jewelry store, vividcarat.com, you will find a stunning collection of diamonds, each offering a unique combination of brilliance, clarity, color, and carat weight. Take your time and browse through the wide range of diamonds available in our stock to discover the ideal gem. We work in New York City.